An ISO standard is a set of guidelines and specifications that define a particular product or service. These standards are developed by a committee of industry experts who represent different stakeholders in the development of the standard. ISO standards cover a wide range of topics, including quality management, information security, and environmental management.
IEC standards, on the other hand, focus on technical specifications related to electrical and electronic technologies. These standards are developed by a committee of experts who represent the interests of various stakeholders such as manufacturers, users, and regulators. IEC standards cover different aspects of electrical systems, such as safety, interference, and energy efficiency.
The main difference between ISO and IEC standards is their focus. While ISO standards cover a broad range of topics that are not necessarily related to electrical systems, IEC standards are specific to electrical and electronic technologies. In addition, ISO standards are typically more general, while IEC standards are more technical.
Each country also has its own standardization organization that develops national standards. In the United States, the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) is responsible for developing national standards. In the United Kingdom, the British Standards Institution (BSI) develops national standards, while in Germany, the Deutsches Institut für Normung (DIN) develops national standards.
The main difference between international and national standards is their scope. International standards are developed to ensure consistency and quality across countries and industries, while national standards are specific to the needs of a particular country or industry.
In conclusion, ISO and IEC are two international organizations that develop and publish standards to ensure consistency and quality across industries. While ISO standards cover a broad range of topics, IEC standards are specific to electrical and electronic technologies. Every country also has its own standardization organization that develops national standards to meet the needs of its specific industries.
Nina She