Introduction:
As technology continues to evolve, it is crucial to ensure the safety and reliability of electronic equipment. EN 62368 and EN 60950 are two European Standards that address safety requirements for information technology and audiovisual equipment. This article aims to provide a comprehensive comparison between EN 62368 and EN 60950, highlighting their key differences, areas of jurisdiction, and implications for manufacturers and users.
Understanding EN 62368:
EN 62368, also known as IEC 62368-1, is a safety standard that defines the requirements for audio, video, information, and communication technology equipment. Introduced in 2014, EN 62368 replaces the previous standard EN 60950-1, which focused solely on information technology equipment. EN 62368 takes a broader approach, encompassing a wider range of devices and technologies, including audiovisual equipment.
Key Features of EN 62368:
1. Technology Convergence: EN 62368 acknowledges the increasing convergence of technologies and addresses safety requirements for a wide array of equipment, such as routers, switches, smart TVs, audio systems, telecommunication devices, and more.
2. Hazard-Based Approach: The standard adopts a hazard-based approach, emphasizing the identification and mitigation of potential risks associated with electrical, mechanical, and thermal hazards. It encourages manufacturers to conduct rigorous risk assessments during the design process.
3. Flexibility in Compliance: EN 62368 allows manufacturers to choose between two options for compliance - the traditional prescriptive approach of EN 60950-1 or the newer "hazard-based" approach. This flexibility accommodates the evolving technology landscape.
Understanding EN 60950:
EN 60950 is a safety standard that covers information technology equipment, including computers, servers, printers, and network equipment. It ensures that these devices are designed and manufactured to operate safely and comply with essential safety requirements. EN 60950 has been widely adopted and serves as a benchmark for safety in the information technology sector.
Key Features of EN 60950:
1. Focus on Information Technology: EN 60950 primarily addresses safety considerations for information technology equipment, encompassing aspects such as electrical safety, mechanical hazards, fire resistance, and protection against electric shocks.
2. Compliance Requirements: The standard provides specific technical requirements that manufacturers must meet, ensuring the safe operation and use of information technology equipment. Compliance is necessary to achieve certification or market access in many regions.
3. Harmonization with International Standards: EN 60950 is closely aligned with the International Standard IEC 60950-1, ensuring harmonization among countries and facilitating international trade of IT equipment.
Comparing EN 62368 and EN 60950:
1. Scope: EN 62368 has a broader scope, covering both traditional IT equipment and a wide range of audiovisual equipment. EN 60950, on the other hand, focuses exclusively on information technology equipment.
2. Compliance Options: EN 62368 provides flexibility in compliance by allowing manufacturers to choose between the traditional prescriptive approach or the newer hazard-based approach. EN 60950 has a more prescriptive approach with specific technical requirements.
3. Transition Period: EN 62368 replaced EN 60950 as the principal safety standard for audiovisual and information technology equipment. The transition period gave manufacturers time to update their products to comply with EN 62368.
Conclusion:
EN 62368 and EN 60950 are essential safety standards that ensure the reliability and safety of information technology and audiovisual equipment. While EN 62368 takes a more comprehensive approach, covering a wider range of devices and employing a hazard-based methodology, EN 60950 focuses specifically on information technology equipment. Manufacturers should carefully consider the specific requirements of each standard and ensure compliance depending on the nature of their products. By adhering to these standards, manufacturers and users can ensure the safe operation and use of electronic equipment while navigating market regulations and promoting consumer trust and confidence.
Nina She