ISO (International Organization for Standardization) 24102-2017 is a technical standard that specifies the requirements and guidelines for writing thorough technical articles. This standard defines the structure, content, and formatting of technical articles to ensure consistency and clarity.
Structure of ISO 24102-2017
The standard outlines a structured approach for organizing technical articles. It recommends dividing the article into sections such as , methodology, results, discussion, and conclusion. Each section should have a clear heading to guide readers through the article.
Additionally, ISO 24102-2017 suggests using subheadings to further divide each section into smaller, more specific topics. These subheadings help readers easily locate information within the article and enhance readability.
Content Guidelines
ISO 24102-2017 emphasizes the importance of providing accurate and complete information in technical articles. Authors should clearly define their objectives, research questions, and methodology to help readers understand the context of the study.
The standard also highlights the need to present results in a concise and objective manner. Authors should avoid unnecessary technical jargon and use figures, tables, and graphs to illustrate data effectively. Furthermore, they should provide a detailed analysis and interpretation of the results, linking them back to the research questions.
Formatting Requirements
In addition to structuring and content guidelines, ISO 24102-2017 also addresses formatting requirements. The standard advises authors on font size, line spacing, margins, and citation styles to ensure consistency across different articles.
Authors are encouraged to use clear and legible fonts, such as Arial or Times New Roman, with a recommended font size of 12 points. Line spacing should be set at 1.5 or double-spaced, and margins should be wide enough to allow for easy reading.
Citations and references should follow a specific style guide, such as APA or MLA, depending on the field of study. Proper citation helps readers verify the information presented and gives credit to the original authors.
Conclusion
ISO 24102-2017 is a valuable standard that provides guidelines for writing thorough technical articles. By following this standard, authors can ensure their articles are well-structured, contain accurate information, and adhere to formatting requirements. Adhering to ISO 24102-2017 can greatly enhance the overall quality and readability of technical articles, making them more accessible to readers in the scientific community.