ISO-TR 19127:2016 is a technical report that provides guidelines for the development of geospatial standards. Geospatial standards are essential for ensuring interoperability and data sharing among different systems and applications that use geographic information. This article aims to provide a thorough understanding of ISO-TR 19127:2016 by examining its scope, purpose, and key components.
Scope of ISO-TR 19127:2016
The scope of ISO-TR 19127:2016 is to address the general principles and requirements for developing geospatial standards. These standards cover areas such as spatial data models, spatial reference systems, and metadata for geospatial information. The report provides guidance on how to define geospatial standards and describes the process of developing and maintaining these standards.
Purpose of ISO-TR 19127:2016
The purpose of ISO-TR 19127:2016 is to promote consistency, compatibility, and harmonization in the development of geospatial standards. By providing guidelines for the development process, the report aims to ensure that geospatial standards meet the needs of various stakeholders, including government agencies, private companies, and research organizations. The ultimate goal is to facilitate the exchange and integration of geospatial data across different platforms and systems.
Key Components of ISO-TR 19127:2016
ISO-TR 19127:2016 consists of several key components that guide the development of geospatial standards. These components include:
Data Models: The report describes the principles for designing spatial data models, which define how geographic information is represented and organized.
Spatial Reference Systems: ISO-TR 19127:2016 provides guidance on the selection and use of spatial reference systems, which enable geospatial data to be accurately located and referenced.
Metadata: The report emphasizes the importance of metadata for geospatial information, providing guidelines on how to document and manage metadata to ensure the quality and usability of geospatial data.
Standardization Process: ISO-TR 19127:2016 outlines the process of developing geospatial standards, including the establishment of working groups, the review and consensus building process, and the maintenance of standards over time.
In conclusion, ISO-TR 19127:2016 is a crucial technical report that provides guidelines for the development of geospatial standards. By addressing the scope, purpose, and key components of ISO-TR 19127:2016, this article has provided readers with a thorough understanding of this important document in the field of geospatial information.