BS EN-19985-2013 is a technical standard that sets out the requirements for the design and construction of industrial buildings. It provides guidance on various aspects, including structural safety, durability, and fire resistance. This article aims to provide a thorough understanding of the key principles and provisions outlined in the standard.
Scope and Application
The scope of BS EN-19985-2013 covers a wide range of industrial buildings, including warehouses, manufacturing facilities, and distribution centers. The standard applies to both new constructions and existing structures that undergo renovation or retrofitting. It provides a comprehensive framework for ensuring the safety and performance of these structures throughout their lifespan.
Structural Design Requirements
One of the main objectives of BS EN-19985-2013 is to ensure the structural integrity and stability of industrial buildings. The standard establishes guidelines for designing load-bearing elements, such as columns, beams, and foundations. It considers various factors, including the type of building, its location, and the anticipated loads it will experience.
Additionally, the standard addresses issues related to environmental conditions, such as wind, snow, and seismic forces. Designers must consider these factors when determining the size and spacing of structural members. They should also incorporate measures to protect against potential hazards, such as fire and explosions.
Fire Safety Requirements
BS EN-19985-2013 places significant importance on fire safety in industrial buildings. It outlines specific provisions for preventing fire spread, protecting escape routes, and ensuring the structural stability of buildings during a fire incident. These provisions include requirements for fire-resistant materials, fire detection and suppression systems, and means of emergency evacuation.
The standard emphasizes the need for a holistic approach to fire safety, which includes not only the design of the building but also the implementation of appropriate fire safety management systems. Regular inspections, maintenance, and testing of fire safety measures are vital to ensure ongoing compliance with the standard.