ISO/TS 11977:2019 is a technical specification developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) that provides guidelines and recommendations on writing thorough technical articles. This document aims to help writers improve the clarity, accuracy, and effectiveness of their technical writing.
The Structure and Content of ISO/TS 11977:2019
ISO/TS 11977:2019 is divided into several sections, each addressing specific aspects of technical article writing.
Title and Abstract
The title of a technical article should clearly reflect the content and purpose of the article. It should be concise and informative. The abstract, on the other hand, provides a brief summary of the article and its key points. It helps readers determine whether the article is relevant to their interests or research.
The section sets the stage for the article. It provides background information, states the problem or objective, and outlines the scope of the article. It should capture the reader's attention and make them interested in continuing to read the article.
Main Body
The main body of the article contains the detailed information, analysis, and explanations related to the topic. It should be logically organized into subsections, making it easier for readers to navigate through the content. Each subsection should focus on a specific point and provide clear and concise information.
Conclusion
The conclusion summarizes the main findings, highlights the significance of the article, and offers suggestions for further research or actions. It should reiterate the key points and leave the reader with a lasting impression or a call to action.
Key Recommendations of ISO/TS 11977:2019
ISO/TS 11977:2019 offers several recommendations to improve the quality of technical articles:
Clarity and Accuracy
Technical articles should be written in a clear and concise manner, using simple language that is accessible to the target audience. The information presented should be accurate and supported by reliable sources.
Organization and Structure
The article should have a logical flow, with a clear hierarchy of headings and subheadings. It should include relevant tables, figures, and illustrations to enhance understanding.
References and Citations
All sources used in the article should be properly cited, following a recognized citation style. This ensures that readers can verify the accuracy of the information and allows for further exploration of the topic.
Ethical Considerations
Authors should adhere to ethical standards when writing technical articles. They should avoid plagiarism and give proper credit to the work of others. Any potential conflicts of interest should also be disclosed.
Conclusion
ISO/TS 11977:2019 provides valuable guidelines for writing thorough technical articles. By following these recommendations, writers can improve the clarity, accuracy, and overall impact of their work. Effective technical writing plays a vital role in sharing knowledge and advancing various fields of study.