EN ISO 12100:2021 is an international standard that provides guidelines for the design and construction of machinery. It aims to ensure the safety of machinery by identifying and eliminating potential hazards throughout the lifecycle of a machine.
Scope and Application
This standard applies to all types of machinery, including stationary machines, mobile machines, and assemblies of machines. It is relevant to designers, manufacturers, suppliers, and users of machinery in various industrial sectors.
The scope of EN ISO 12100:2021 includes the entire lifecycle of machinery - from the concept and design stages to manufacturing, installation, operation, maintenance, and decommissioning. It also considers aspects such as electrical, hydraulic, and pneumatic hazards.
Risk Assessment and Risk Reduction
One of the key requirements of EN ISO 12100:2021 is conducting a thorough risk assessment. This involves identifying all potential hazards associated with a machine and assessing their likelihood and severity. Based on the risk assessment, appropriate measures need to be implemented to reduce and control the risks.
Risk reduction can be achieved through various means, including the design and implementation of protective measures, the use of safety components and systems, and providing clear instructions and warnings for safe machine operation.
Compliance and Certification
Compliance with EN ISO 12100:2021 is voluntary but highly recommended. By following this standard, manufacturers can demonstrate that their machinery meets essential health and safety requirements. Compliance may also be required by regulations and directives in some countries or industries.
Certification bodies can provide conformity assessment services to assess and verify compliance with EN ISO 12100:2021. Obtaining certification can increase the credibility and marketability of machinery, assuring users that it has undergone rigorous safety assessments.
In conclusion, EN ISO 12100:2021 plays a crucial role in ensuring the safety of machinery. By incorporating the principles outlined in this standard, designers, manufacturers, and users can work together to prevent accidents and protect workers from potential hazards. It is essential for stakeholders to stay updated with the latest version of this standard and implement its guidelines effectively.