ISO 15361:2014, titled "Information and documentation - Technical interoperability of digital images - Rationale, concepts, data model and XML schema design", is an international standard developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). It defines a set of guidelines for ensuring the technical interoperability of digital images used in various applications, such as document imaging, archiving, and electronic records management.
Rationale and Concepts
The primary rationale behind ISO 15361:2014 is to establish a common framework that enables the exchange and preservation of digital images across different systems and platforms. This standard recognizes the importance of interoperability, which ensures that digital images can be accessed, interpreted, and used without loss or distortion of information. By adhering to ISO 15361:2014, organizations can overcome technical barriers and facilitate the seamless sharing and exchange of digital images.
Data Model and XML Schema Design
ISO 15361:2014 provides a comprehensive data model that defines the structure and organization of digital images. It establishes a standardized XML schema that allows for the representation and interpretation of image-related information. The data model encapsulates essential elements such as metadata, image attributes, and image content, allowing for consistent and uniform description of digital images.
Furthermore, the XML schema design outlined in ISO 15361:2014 ensures compatibility and flexibility in handling resources related to digital images. It specifies a set of rules and guidelines on how to create, validate, and interpret XML documents containing image data, facilitating effective information exchange between systems.
Benefits and Applications
Adoption of ISO 15361:2014 brings several benefits to organizations dealing with digital images. Firstly, it streamlines workflows and processes by providing a standardized approach to image management and exchange. This reduces complexity, enhances efficiency, and minimizes errors in image-related operations.
Secondly, ISO 15361:2014 ensures the long-term preservation of digital images. By adhering to the standard's guidelines, organizations can safeguard image integrity and enable future access and usability. This is particularly vital for archival institutions, document repositories, and other entities responsible for preserving cultural heritage and historical records.
Lastly, ISO 15361:2014 facilitates interoperability between different software applications and systems, enabling seamless integration and collaboration. It allows organizations to overcome compatibility issues, thereby promoting efficient information exchange and knowledge sharing.
Conclusion
ISO 15361:2014 plays a crucial role in establishing technical interoperability for digital images. By adhering to this international standard, organizations can ensure the smooth exchange, preservation, and utilization of digital images across various applications and platforms. Ultimately, ISO 15361:2014 promotes effective information management, improves operational efficiency, and facilitates seamless collaboration in the digital age.
Nina She