The IEC 62368 safety standard is an international standard that governs the safety requirements for audio/video, information, and communication technology equipment. It was developed by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) to replace the previous standards, IEC 60065 and IEC 60950.
The Background of IEC 62368
The IEC 62368 standard was first published in 2010 as a merger of two previous standards: IEC 60065 and IEC 60950. The goal was to create a single comprehensive safety standard that encompasses both audio/video and information technology equipment. This new standard takes into account the increasing convergence of technologies and addresses potential hazards associated with these devices.
The Scope and Application
The IEC 62368 standard applies to a wide range of electronic devices, including but not limited to TVs, radios, computers, routers, and telecommunication equipment. It covers both consumer and professional equipment, and it considers all possible uses of these devices, such as portable, stationary, and installed applications.
To comply with the IEC 62368 standard, manufacturers must perform safety assessments and risk analyses of their products. This includes identifying potential hazards, evaluating their likelihood and severity, and implementing appropriate safeguards to reduce risks.
The Key Requirements
The IEC 62368 standard introduces a performance-based approach to safety, shifting the focus from prescriptive requirements to hazard-based analysis. It requires manufacturers to identify potential sources of harm, such as electric shock, fire, or mechanical hazards, and design their products to prevent or minimize these risks.
Some key requirements of the IEC 62368 standard include:
Hazard-based safety assessment and risk management
Protection against electric shock and energy hazards
Protection against fire hazards, including the prevention of ignition
Protection against mechanical hazards, such as moving parts or sharp edges
Requirements for temperature, humidity, and altitude conditions
In conclusion, the IEC 62368 safety standard is a comprehensive and forward-thinking standard that addresses the safety challenges posed by modern electronic devices. It provides manufacturers with guidelines for assessing and mitigating potential risks, ultimately ensuring the safety of consumers and users of these products.