Type 2 charging has gained momentum in the electric vehicle (EV) industry as it offers faster charging speeds compared to traditional Level 1 chargers. In this article, we will delve into the technical aspects of Type 2 charging and explore just how fast it can be.
Understanding Type 2 charging
Type 2 charging, also known as AC Level 2 charging, utilizes a charging cable that connects an EV to a power source to replenish its battery. This charging standard employs an alternating current (AC) power supply and is commonly found in residential, commercial, and public charging stations.
Type 2 chargers are designed to deliver higher power levels than their Level 1 counterparts, resulting in faster charging times. These chargers typically provide an output voltage of 240 volts (V) and can range from 16 amperes (A) to 80 amperes (A), depending on the specific charging station.
The charging speed of Type 2 chargers
The charging speed of a Type 2 charger depends on several factors, including the vehicle's onboard charger capabilities, the maximum power output of the charging station, and the charging cable's specifications.
Most modern EVs equipped with Type 2 ports have onboard chargers capable of handling power levels of at least 7 kilowatts (kW) or higher. However, the actual charging speed may be limited by the power output of the charging station. For example, if the charging station provides a maximum power output of 11 kW, your EV will charge at that rate, even if its onboard charger can handle higher power levels.
In ideal conditions, where both the EV and the charging station support high-power charging, Type 2 chargers can deliver charging speeds of up to 22 kW or more. This means that, in theory, you can add up to 100 kilometers of driving range in just 30 minutes of charging with an advanced Type 2 charger.
Conclusion
Type 2 charging offers significant improvements in charging speed compared to Level 1 charging options. With higher-power EVs and advanced charging stations becoming more accessible, the future of electric vehicle charging looks promising. As technology continues to advance, we can expect even faster charging speeds, making electric vehicles a more practical and convenient choice for everyday use.